Bullying in Schools: Beyond Policies Toward Truly Safe Classrooms
Despite laws meant to protect them, too many students still face bullying every day. In the Philippines, over a third of students say they’ve been bullied in some form—online, in the halls, even right in front of teachers (Sansait et al., 2023). For kids like Ana, the constant teasing and insults about her grades weren’t just hurtful. They made her afraid to go to school at all. Over time, her grades dropped by 20%, and she felt completely alone.
Understanding the Problem
In Turkey, nearly every student surveyed said they’d experienced bullying—physical, emotional, or verbal (TÜRKMEN et al., 2013). And these days, the cruelty doesn’t stop at the school gate. Cyberbullying follows kids home, on their phones and screens, day and night (TÜRKMEN et al., 2013).
What Can We Do?
- Policies That Actually WorkToo often, anti-bullying rules just sit in dusty manuals. They need to be clear, up-to-date, and actually discussed in class meetings, parent gatherings, and assemblies. Rules should spell out exactly what bullying looks like, including cyberbullying and exclusion (Nikolaou, 2017).
When kids know where to go for help—and believe adults will listen—they’re more likely to speak up. In South Korea, schools that introduced anonymous reporting apps saw a 30% jump in reported bullying cases (Eleni, 2013). Here at home, that’s still a struggle. Many Filipino students stay silent out of fear or hopelessness (Sansait et al., 2023).
- Support Teachers, Teach Kids Empathy
But prevention can’t stop with teachers. In Finland, the KiVa program uses games and role-playing to teach students how to speak up and support each other. It helped cut bullying by nearly 40% (Kowalski et al., 2014). When kindness and respect become part of everyday lessons, school starts to feel safer for everyone.
- Get Everyone Involved
Schools that bring in counselors and run peer support groups often see bullying decline. In Australia, schools that combined these approaches saw nearly a 20% drop in reported incidents (Livingstone et al., 2019). Bullying isn’t just a school problem. It takes a village to stop it.
References
Allen, K. P. (2010). Classroom Management, Bullying, and Teacher Practices. The Professional Educator, 34(1), 1–15.
Al-Raqqad, H., Al-Bourini, E., Al Talahin, F., Michael, R., & Aranki, E. (2017). The Impact of School Bullying on Students' Academic Achievement from Teachers’ Point of View.
Eleni, M. (2013). Implementing effective prevention and intervention strategies. Journal of School Safety, 12(3), 45–52.
Kowalski, R. M., et al. (2014). Bullying in the Digital Age: A Meta-Analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 140(4), 1073–1106.
Nikolaou, C. (2017). Creating Safe Environments Through Policy. International Journal of Educational Research, 45, 23–31.
Rettew, D. C., & Pawlowski, S. (2016). Bullying and Long-Term Mental Health. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics, 25(2), 235–242.
Sansait, J. R. M., et al. (2023). School Type and Bullying Prevention in the Philippines. Social Sciences & Humanities Open, 8(1), 100530.
TÜRKMEN, N., et al. (2013). Bullying among High School Students. MAEDICA – a Journal of Clinical Medicine, 8(2), 143–152.
Livingstone, S., et al. (2019). Addressing Bullying through Mental Health and Restorative Approaches. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 60(4), 417–431.
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